Abstract
Gökhan Mergen and Lang Tong
"Maximum Asymptotic Stable Throughput of Opportunistic Slotted ALOHA and
Applications to CDMA Networks"
Submitted to IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications
, October, 2004.
In this paper we study the maximum asymptotic stable throughput of an opportunistic slotted
ALOHA protocol. We provide a characterization of the maximum stable throughput as the number of
users in the system go to infinity. We then apply our findings to CDMA networks with the Signalto-
Interference-Ratio (SIR) threshold model. It is shown that the slotted ALOHA protocol with the
power/transmission control rule that equalizes the reception powers achieves 1-O(log(N)/sqrt(N)) channel
utilization, which is defined as the throughput divided by the optimal throughput N achieved by
scheduling. This implies that the slotted ALOHA is asymptotically optimal in the sense that its channel
utilization converges to 1 as the spreading gain goes to infinity.